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State-by-State Bill of Sale Requirements
Complete guide to bill of sale requirements for all 50 states and Washington DC
| State | Notarization Required | Special Requirements | DMV Contact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Yes | Notary required for vehicles. DMV form must accompany bill of sale. | (334) 242-9000 |
| Alaska | No | Bill of sale recommended but not required if title is properly assigned. | (907) 269-5551 |
| Arizona | No | Odometer disclosure required for vehicles less than 10 years old. | (602) 255-0072 |
| Arkansas | No | Bill of sale must include VIN and odometer reading. | (501) 682-4692 |
| California | No | Use DMV REG 135 form. Smog certificate required for most vehicles. | (800) 777-0000 |
| Colorado | Yes | Notarization required. VIN verification may be needed for out-of-state vehicles. | (303) 205-5600 |
| Connecticut | No | Use form H-31 for bill of sale. Emissions test required for most vehicles. | (860) 263-5700 |
| Delaware | No | Bill of sale required if title is lost or out-of-state purchase. | (302) 744-2506 |
| District of Columbia | No | Use form DMV-65. Certificate of inspection required. | (202) 737-4404 |
| Florida | No | Bill of sale helpful for tax calculation. No state inspection required. | (850) 617-2000 |
| Georgia | Yes | Notarization required. Ad valorem tax paid at registration. | (678) 413-8400 |
| Hawaii | No | Safety inspection required. Bill of sale used for tax assessment. | (808) 768-9100 |
| Idaho | No | Bill of sale required if title not available. VIN inspection may be needed. | (208) 334-8000 |
| Illinois | No | Use private party vehicle tax transaction form. Emissions test required in some counties. | (800) 252-8980 |
| Indiana | No | Form 44237 serves as bill of sale. Sales tax paid at BMV. | (888) 692-6841 |
| Iowa | No | Bill of sale required if no title. Must include odometer disclosure. | (800) 532-1121 |
| Kansas | Yes | Notarization required. VIN inspection needed for out-of-state vehicles. | (785) 296-3671 |
| Kentucky | Yes | Notarization required. Use TC 96-182 form for vehicle sales. | (502) 564-1257 |
| Louisiana | Yes | Notarization required. Sales tax varies by parish. | (877) 368-5463 |
| Maine | Yes | Notarization required. Must register within 30 days of purchase. | (207) 624-9000 |
| Maryland | Yes | Notarization required. Use form VR-181. Safety inspection required. | (410) 768-7000 |
| Massachusetts | No | Use RMV-1 form. Sales tax paid at registration. | (857) 368-8000 |
| Michigan | No | Title transfer alone sufficient. Bill of sale helpful for tax purposes. | (888) 767-6424 |
| Minnesota | No | Bill of sale required if no title. Must include odometer disclosure. | (651) 297-2126 |
| Mississippi | Yes | Notarization required. Form 78-006 is recommended. | (601) 923-7200 |
| Missouri | Yes | Notarization required. Safety and emissions inspections required. | (573) 526-3669 |
| Montana | Yes | Notarization required. Must transfer title within 45 days. | (406) 444-3933 |
| Nebraska | Yes | Notarization required. Sales tax collected at registration. | (402) 471-3918 |
| Nevada | Yes | Notarization required. VP 104 form must accompany bill of sale. | (775) 684-4368 |
| New Hampshire | Yes | Notarization required. XXVII form is the official bill of sale. | (603) 227-4000 |
| New Jersey | No | Use Universal title application. Sales tax collected at registration. | (609) 292-6500 |
| New Mexico | No | Bill of sale helpful for tax calculation. VIN inspection required. | (888) 683-4636 |
| New York | No | Use form DTF-802. Must register within 30 days. | (518) 486-9786 |
| North Carolina | Yes | Notarization required. Safety and emissions inspections required. | (919) 715-7000 |
| North Dakota | No | Bill of sale required if title not available. | (701) 328-2725 |
| Ohio | Yes | Notarization required. Use form BMV 3774 for bill of sale. | (844) 644-6268 |
| Oklahoma | Yes | Notarization required. Form 913-1 is recommended. | (405) 521-3221 |
| Oregon | No | Bill of sale required if no title. DEQ test required in some counties. | (503) 945-5000 |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | Notarization required. Use form MV-4ST. Safety and emissions required. | (717) 412-5300 |
| Rhode Island | No | Bill of sale required if no title. Sales tax paid at registration. | (401) 462-4368 |
| South Carolina | Yes | Notarization required. Form 4031 serves as bill of sale. | (803) 896-5000 |
| South Dakota | No | Bill of sale required if no title. Must include odometer disclosure. | (605) 773-3541 |
| Tennessee | No | Bill of sale used for tax assessment. Emissions test in some counties. | (615) 741-3101 |
| Texas | No | Use form 130-U. Must register within 30 days of purchase. | (888) 368-4689 |
| Utah | No | Bill of sale required if no title. Safety inspection required. | (801) 297-7780 |
| Vermont | Yes | Notarization required. Use form VD-119 for bill of sale. | (802) 828-2000 |
| Virginia | No | Bill of sale optional but recommended. Safety inspection required. | (804) 497-7100 |
| Washington | No | Bill of sale required if no title. Emissions test in some counties. | (360) 902-3900 |
| West Virginia | Yes | Notarization required. Safety inspection required. | (304) 558-3900 |
| Wisconsin | No | Bill of sale required if no title. Use form MV2119. | (608) 266-2353 |
| Wyoming | Yes | Notarization required. Must register within 120 days. | (307) 777-4800 |
Important Notes
- ⚠️Notarization Requirements: Even if notarization is not required by state law, some DMV offices may request it. Always check with your local DMV before submitting.
- ⚠️Additional Documents: Most states require additional documents beyond the bill of sale, such as the vehicle title, proof of insurance, and identification.
- ⚠️Sales Tax: Many states collect sales tax at the time of registration. The bill of sale serves as proof of purchase price.
- ⚠️Time Limits: Some states have deadlines for registering a vehicle after purchase (typically 30-90 days).
Detailed State Information
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